Giving a child early orthodontics can help to eliminate unnecessary work. It can also reduce the number of needed extractions or surgery. Sometimes, a child may need orthodontics as early as the age of seven. Because every child is different, some may need earlier treatment than others. Bringing your child to an orthodontic evaluation by the age of seven is a good idea.
A child’s first permanent teeth come in around the age of seven. Therefore, it is a good age for the first orthodontic checkup. If there are problems with the bite, they can be fixed while the jaw is still growing. A dentist can begin to create a customized treatment plan then. A child will have two-phase orthodontic treatment in this case.
Without early intervention, a child may need to have teeth pulled to reduce crowding. A child might also need to have more drastic measures to straighten the teeth. This can subject a child to bullying. Getting early treatment can help to improve a child’s self-esteem.
This part of the treatment plan focuses on treating irregularities in the teeth. This can include crowded teeth or jaw issues. One example of phase one treatment involves a palatal expander. This expands the upper part of the child’s mouth to make room for the permanent teeth. Sometimes, it can help the teeth come in more evenly as well.
A child may also have jaw or bite issues addressed. This can include crossbites and protruding front teeth. Having these appliances now can reduce the need for surgery later on. It can also reduce the length of orthodontic treatment time. Because the front teeth will not stick out as much, a child is less likely to experience oral trauma.
After phase one and before phase two, a child will have a “resting period.” This will usually last for a year or two. This allows a child’s mouth to continue to develop by itself. The rest of a child’s permanent teeth will also emerge. The teeth will likely be in a better position than if the child had not had treatment.
In the resting period, a child may still see the dentist. This can help the dentist to monitor the development and growth of the teeth. A dentist may give a child a retainer to wear during the resting period as well. This can help maintain the results of phase one.
Once your child’s permanent teeth come in, it is good to take them for an evaluation. If you are already noticing oral issues, then it is especially important to get them evaluated. This will help your child to receive the treatment that they need at a young age. It can also potentially save you and your family time and money on treatment by correcting orthodontic issues. A dentist can help you understand the treatment plan that is recommended for your child.
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